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โ— DPCC โ€ข SPCB โ€ข PCC โ€ข TWO STAGE CONSENT

Consent to Establish (CTE) & Consent to Operate (CTO)

State Pollution Control Board consents, applied for correctly and renewed on time.
Water Act, 1974Air Act, 1981DPCC Delhi

CTE โ†’ CTO JOURNEY

1
CTE - Before SetupPermission to build / expand
2
CTO - Before ProductionPermission to actually run
3
Renewal TrackingWe track dates so they don't slip

Why you need consent

Under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 and the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981, units that may release emissions or effluent need consent from the State Pollution Control Board or, in union territories, the Pollution Control Committee. In Delhi, that's the DPCC.

It happens in two stages. Consent to Establish (CTE) is needed before you set up or expand. Consent to Operate (CTO) is needed before you start production, and it has to be renewed from time to time.

Two Stages: CTE = permission to build/setup โ€ข CTO = permission to run โ€ข Renewal mandatory

Red, Orange, Green or White?

Industries are grouped by their pollution potential. Red-category units face the closest scrutiny, while White-category units generally don't need consent at all. Your category affects the documents you'll file, the fees and how long the consent stays valid. We start by confirming yours.

R
RedClosest scrutiny โ€ข Short validity
O
OrangeModerate โ€ข Medium validity
G
GreenLower risk โ€ข Longer validity
W
WhiteGenerally no consent needed

What we handle for you

โœ“
Category check and applicability
โœ“
CTE applications for new units and expansions
โœ“
CTO applications and timely renewals
โœ“
Authorisation under the Hazardous and Other Wastes Rules, where needed
โœ“
Replies to board queries and show-cause notices
โœ“
Preparing your site for inspection
โœ“
Filing on your state's online consent management system

Frequently asked questions

What's the difference between CTE and CTO?

CTE is permission to build or set up the unit. CTO is permission to actually run it. You need CTE before construction and CTO before production starts.

How long is a CTO valid?

It varies by state and by category. Red-category units usually get shorter validity than Green-category ones. We track your renewal dates so they don't slip.

What if we're already operating without a CTO?

That's a risk worth fixing quickly, as the board can issue closure directions and impose penalties. Talk to us and we'll work out the fastest route to regularise your unit.